If you plan to drive on snowy, icy roads, follow these tips to stay in control behind the wheel:
Clear ice and snow from your car. Turn on your defroster; then, brush or scrape as many surfaces as you can, including your windshield, windows, mirrors, headlights and taillights, as well as the top of your car, the trunk and hood. This prevents snow and ice from blocking your view.
Increase your following distance. Give the car in front of you six seconds of lead time -- versus the three seconds recommended in good driving conditions -- to help prevent accidents.
Avoid sudden starts, stops and turns. Your car may take longer to react when the road surface is slippery. Pump your brakes to slow down or stop, or if you have anti-lock brakes, keep steady pressure on your brake pedal.
Take your time. Drive slower than posted speed limits, which are set for ideal road conditions, so you can stay in control and change lanes quickly if another car spins out.
Remember to bring your mobile phone. Then, if you do get stuck in the snow or have an accident, you can call for emergency assistance immediately.
How to winterize your car
Fill your windshield washing fluid reservoir, so you can clear salt and slush sprayed by passing cars.
Keep your gas tank full, so you'll be prepared if you get stuck in traffic. This also helps prevent gas line freeze and supports your fuel injection systems.
Check your tire treads and consider buying all-season or winter tires. Check the spare tire and its pressure, too.
Keep up-to-date on your car maintenance. Change your oil and consider using synthetic oil; petroleum-based oils can thicken in cold weather. Also, check your battery and your windshield wiper blades, and top off all fluids, especially the antifreeze.
Be prepared for emergencies. As part of your emergency kit, keep these items in your trunk:
· An ice scraper and a snow brush
· Jumper cables
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